This tasks focus on the contrast between the Past Simple and Present Perfect tenses. It explains the specific situations in which each tense is used, helping students understand when to use Past Simple for finished actions and Present Perfect for actions with a connection to the present. The lesson includes various exercises to practice correct usage.

Language Content:

• Past Simple tense: Usage for finished actions in the past.
• Present Perfect tense: Usage for unfinished actions starting in the past and continuing to the present, finished actions with present results, and life experiences.
• Key differences in usage with time expressions (e.g., "last week" vs. "this week").
• Verb forms in Past Simple and Present Perfect.

Skills Developed:

• Grammar: Correct usage of Past Simple and Present Perfect tenses.
• Reading: Understanding explanations and examples.
• Writing: Completing sentences and providing correct tense forms.
• Analytical skills: Comparing and contrasting the two tenses to choose the correct one.

The lesson includes introduction and explanation, practice exercises and commutative activities.